Nestled in the heart of Hue, An Hien Garden House stands as a remarkable symbol of Vietnam’s cultural and architectural heritage. This traditional garden house is among the finest examples that have withstood the test of time, reflecting the harmonious blend of nature and ancient architecture. Located at 58 Nguyen Phuc Nguyen, Kim Long Ward, Hue City, An Hien is just a short distance from the renowned Thien Mu Pagoda and the Imperial City. With its serene ambiance and rich history, it is a must-visit destination for those seeking to explore Hue’s cultural essence.
History and Architectural Significance
An Hien Garden House dates back to the 17th century when Lord Nguyen Phuc Lan designated Kim Long as the political center of Dang Trong (Southern Vietnam). During this golden era, the area became home to numerous majestic garden houses with exquisite designs, attracting prominent figures such as Alexandre de Rhodes, who described it as “cette grande ville.”
Throughout its history, An Hien changed hands among various noble owners. The house was initially owned by the daughter of Emperor Duc Duc in 1883. Over the years, it was managed by notable figures such as Pham Dang Khanh and Governor Nguyen Dinh Chi. The latter’s wife, Mrs. Dao Thi Xuan Yen, took meticulous care of the house from 1940 until her passing in 1997. Under her stewardship, An Hien became a distinguished cultural hub, welcoming poets, writers, and foreign dignitaries.
Location and How to Get There
Situated on the northern bank of the Perfume River, An Hien Garden House is easily accessible from central Hue. Visitors can reach the site by:
Motorbike or Bicycle: A scenic 15-minute ride from downtown Hue.
Taxi or Private Car in Hue: Convenient for those traveling with families or in groups.
Boat Tour on the Perfume River: A delightful way to experience Hue’s landscapes while arriving at An Hien from the water.
Traditional Vietnamese Architecture
Spanning 4,608 square meters, An Hien Garden House follows the principles of traditional Vietnamese and Hue architecture. Its layout is meticulously arranged to ensure balance and harmony. The main house, a three-compartment two-wing structure, serves both as a living space and a place for ancestor worship.
A Tranquil Garden Oasis
Visitors to An Hien are greeted by a 34-meter-long pathway lined with apricot trees, creating a peaceful and solemn atmosphere. Inside the garden, a variety of precious plants and seasonal flowers bloom year-round, enhancing the house’s charm. A large shallow tank and a decorative brick screen in front of the house not only add aesthetic value but also align with Feng Shui principles, symbolizing prosperity and protection.
Antique Furnishings and Cultural Significance
The interior of the house is adorned with wooden furniture, lacquered boards, and intricate carvings, preserving its historical authenticity. Many of the previous owners held esteemed positions in society, making An Hien a gathering place for intellectuals and dignitaries. The house’s rich history and well-preserved elements make it a living museum of Hue’s noble past.
Essential Tips for Visitors
Best Time to Visit: Early mornings or late afternoons for a serene and pleasant experience.
Entrance Fee: A small fee is required for maintenance and preservation.
Dress Code: Modest attire is recommended out of respect for the historical site.
Photography: Allowed, but be mindful of other visitors and the preservation efforts.
Guided Tours: Available for those who want in-depth historical insights.
An Hien Garden House is more than just a historical landmark; it is a testament to Hue’s rich cultural heritage and timeless beauty. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply someone looking for a tranquil retreat, An Hien offers a unique glimpse into Vietnam’s past. Make sure to include this enchanting garden house in your Hue itinerary to experience its elegance and historical charm firsthand.
